This page explains the meaning of the common Japanese symbols ○ (maru),
△ (sankaku), and ✕ (batsu) used in tests and quizzes across Japan.
Read this guide before taking any Japanese quiz to quickly understand your
score and results.
Symbols Used in Japanese Quizzes and Lessons: ○, △, ✕
Japanese teachers use ○, △, and ✕ symbols in quizzes, lessons, and tests
to show if answers are correct.
Learn the meaning of maru, sankaku, and batsu to understand your results
in Japanese learning activities.
○ (Maru) - Correct Answer
○ is called "maru" and means your answer is correct in quizzes and lessons.
Maru = OK, Good job!
△ (Sankaku) - Almost Correct
△ is called "sankaku" and shows your answer is so-so or almost right.
Sankaku = Needs a little more practice.
✕ (Batsu) - Incorrect Answer
✕ is called "batsu" and means your answer is wrong.
Batsu = Review this point for next time.
Updated Jan. 2026